The primary source of information is the Proxmox VE Wiki. It combines the reference documentation with user contributed content.
Proxmox VE itself is fully open source, so we always encourage our users to discuss and share their knowledge using the Proxmox VE Community Forum. The forum is fully moderated by the Proxmox support team, and has a quite large user base around the whole world. Needless to say that such a large forum is a great place to get information.
This is a fast way to communicate via email with the Proxmox VE community
Mailing list for users: PVE User List
The primary communication channel for developers is:
Mailing list for developer: PVE development discussion
Proxmox Server Solutions Gmbh also offers commercial Proxmox VE Subscription Service Plans. System Administrators with a standard subscription plan can access a dedicated support portal with guaranteed response time, where Proxmox VE developers help them should an issue appear. Please contact the Proxmox sales team for more information or volume discounts.
We also run a public bug tracker at https://bugzilla.proxmox.com. If you ever detect an issue, you can file a bug report there. This makes it easy to track its status, and you will get notified as soon as the problem is fixed.